Physics homework for 3/4/15:
Symbolic Diagrams
Today we focused generally on circuit diagrams and how they work and are drawn and what not :D. We also used a little free program to help us visualize these diagrams even more.
Symbols are a great, simple, easy, and recognizable way to represent things. But why are some symbols used to represent certain things like say a line for a wire? Well, I shall attempt to explain why!
So let's go through the basic symbols like the light bulb from the first picture. We use a little circle with loops in it connecting to parts of a wire probably because bulbs look quite like that with their spherical shape and with their little metallic pieces inside of the glass. And it is very easy to draw two loops, a circle, and lines and still make it look like a light bulb. Straight lines for wires makes sense as well because again, we can easily draw a few lines and still recognize them as wires. As for batteries (portrayed as one short line and one big line next to each other with a "plus" and "minus" sign; see picture 1 and 2) it is a little harder to decipher. It may be hard to tell what it is without physics knowledge even though almost everything else is easy to figure out even without physics, and I don't even know why batteries are represented like that but maybe because it is pretty simple and it looks like a real battery sort of? The "-" and "+" may give it away and it is probably used because batteries have those signs on them to indicated their charges. I guess the battery symbol is also made the way it is to differentiate from the capacitor symbol. Also the "ammeter" and "voltmeter" can't be drawn in detail but the circles with the "A" and "V" on them do give away that one probably deals with "amps" or "current" and that the other deals with "volts" or "voltage/energy" because in physics "a" and "v" represent those things. Plus, the circle makes it look like a connected item and not like a power source or something so we don't get confused. As for a resistor and a switch I am assuming the resistor is a squiggly line either because that is how the electrons move when they pass by the resistor, OR, because it looks like it's "messing something" up or ruining the flow so that might represent restriction. And it is not in a circle or anything to show it may be some sort of device, a resistor is a device but it is a little different from a battery and stuff. The switch is probably the way it is to help us remember open and closed circuits and maybe also because it looks like a light switch kind of? In general, these are easy to draw and physics probably uses a specific kind of symbol as say with a company it'd be easier and better to print up and make some fancy logo, but for physics we need an easy and universal way to represent schematics.
Using symbols obviously makes it easier to represent without having to draw some elaborate sketch or without having to get lots of tools out, because if we have symbols that mean something and are as simple as lines and circles then we can draw them in a flash. But it also helps us visualize the actual circuit and understand how it works without the actual equipment. Why? Because it is a general drawing/schematic of the real thing that we could sketch out any time and personally take ourselves through. We could use it to imagine electrons and how they would flow and all that. Of course knowing the physics is important to really understand it, but sometimes without a visual people can't really understand it and things get too general. Like for me, I get energy, electrons, volts, etc. all mixed up sometimes but then I think of a circuit diagram and remember how it all works. It also makes it easier for people to share ideas about circuits and build them because they can sketch a quick plan and share it with anyone because they will recognize the symbols.
Symbols can make it hard to use a circuit diagram and build as circuit as even though the diagrams help they are not 100% accurate in a way and when you try and build a real life circuit it can be tricky if you're only using a diagram. Plus, it makes it harder to change a circuit because you have to erase your sketch and redo things whereas it is quicker with real equipment like actual wires and stuff because you can unclip stuff and move it around. It does not make much harder for me, personally, it mainly seems to be a beneficial thing.
EXTRA CREDIT: Hmm, something new that would be nice if it had symbols for it... Maybe words that are important for everyone to know no matter what they speak and no matter what country they're in? Like the words on signs for example. I know the signs are supposed to be symbolic but sometimes that is not enough like with a speed limit or like with a closed off area. Maybe a speed dial or a "no" sign would work for those things, but especially in a diverse place like America it would be helpful to have these kinds of things. Not sure, I don't have many good ideas D:.
vwv Good night! <3